{"id":10,"date":"2016-01-31T07:30:26","date_gmt":"2016-01-31T07:30:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.luoben.xyz\/?p=10"},"modified":"2019-01-19T04:49:52","modified_gmt":"2019-01-19T04:49:52","slug":"%e6%9c%ac%e7%ab%99%e6%90%ac%e5%ae%b6%e5%b0%8f%e8%ae%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.luo666.com\/?p=10","title":{"rendered":"\u672c\u7ad9\u642c\u5bb6\u5c0f\u8bb0"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u7531\u4e8e\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0clinode\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u5341\u5206\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u5237\u65b0\u4e86\u81f3\u5c115\u904d\u624d\u53d1\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u7ecf\u5e38\u5199\u7740\u5199\u7740\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0\u9884\u89c8\u548c\u63d0\u4ea4\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u6309\u94ae\u5df2\u7ecf\u7070\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u6211\u671d\u6df7\u4e45\u4e86\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u4eba\u6015\u51fa\u540d\u732a\u6015\u58ee\uff0c\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e5f\u662f\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86linode\u5728\u6211\u671d\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u600e\u4e48\u652f\u6301\u6211\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u68a6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6362\u554a\u3002\u8fd8\u662f\u524d\u9762\u6587\u7ae0http:\/\/www.luo666.com\/?p=4<\/a>\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u57df\u540d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u57df\u540d\u5907\u4efd\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u7528\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u7528\u5883\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u4e86\u6211\u5927\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4fbf\u5b9c\u53c8\u597d\u7528\u3002\u8bdd\u8bf4\u6211\u53f8\u7684\u5883\u5916\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e5f\u662f\u81ea\u5e26\u56f4\u5899\u7684\uff0c\u770b\u6765\u6211\u671d\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u4f53\u7cfb\u771f\u662f\u56fa\u82e5\u91d1\u6c64\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u5899\u5185\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53d1\u7684\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7b80\u5355\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u6b21\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u4e0d\u65f6\u4e4b\u9700\u3002\u6ca1\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u8fd8\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\u57fa\u672c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
1\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5mysql,php,nginx\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\u5c3d\u91cf\u4f7f\u7528VPS\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684APT\u6e90\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u89c1\u540e\u9762\u3002<\/div>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client<\/code>
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 apt-get install php5-fpm\u00a0php5-mysql<\/code>
\n\u00a0 \u00a0 apt-get install nginx<\/code><\/p>\n

2\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528rsync\u5c06\u539f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684wp\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u65b0\u7ad9\u70b9\u3002rsync\u8981\u7528\u6765\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u540c\u6b65\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6bd4scp\u597d\uff0c\u80fd\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u81ea\u5df1\u89e3\u51b3\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u8986\u76d6\u4e4b\u524d\u505a\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\u6bd4\u683c\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002<\/div>\n

\u00a0 \u00a0 rsync -avuzb <src> <dst><\/code><\/p>\n

3\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684mysql\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5168\u90e8\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5230\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668restore\u3002<\/div>\n

backup:
\u00a0 \u00a0 mysqldump -u root -p --all-databases > \/tmp\/backup.sql<\/code>
\nrestore:
\u00a0 \u00a0 mysql -u root <\u00a0backup.sql><\/code><\/p>\n

4\uff0c\u5c06\u539f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684nginx\u7ad9\u70b9\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\u540c\u6b65\u5230\u65b0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8bdd\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f60\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5728\/etc\/nginx\/sites-enabled\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u524d\u9762\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/div>\n
5\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u7528ip\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b0\u7ad9\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c31\u770bnginx\u65e5\u5fd7\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8be6\u89c1\u4e0b\u9762\u3002<\/div>\n
6\uff0c\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u4fee\u6539DNS\u76ee\u6807\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\u9047\u5230\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
1\uff0c\u8fd9\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\u771f\u662f\u5f88\u5e72\u51c0\uff0cgit\uff0csudo\uff0crsync\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u4e00\u6982\u6ca1\u6709\uff0c\u66f4\u522b\u63d0mysql\uff0cphp\uff0cnginx\u7b49\u7b49\u4e86\u3002\u5e78\u800capt\u662f\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u5c31\u5148\u88c5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u88c5\u5230mysql\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5370\u8c61\u5f53\u4e2d\u90fd\u662f\u4e1d\u822c\u987a\u6ed1\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u81ea\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u554a\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5c31\u624b\u8d31\u7684\u5c06APT\u6e90\u6362\u6210\u4e86\u5927\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u7684\u6e90\u955c\u50cf\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7136\u540eapt-get update\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4e24\u767e\u591a\u4e2a\u9700\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u6211\u7a83\u559c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u987a\u6ed1\u7684\u7ec8\u6781\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e8e\u662fapt-get upgrade\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56de\u8f66\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0b\u5348\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u3002\u3002\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46upgrade\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4ec0\u4e48\u5305\u90fd\u88c5\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e86\uff0c\u88abrsyslog\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u9519\u8bef\u6321\u4f4f\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u79cdworkaround\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e2aVPS\u662f\u4e2aOpenVZ\uff0c\u8fd9\u8d27\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u8fc7\u7684\u5185\u6838\u505a\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u865a\u62df\u5316\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6211\u4f1a\u5199\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u6211\u7684\u4e3b\u4e1a\uff0c\u8bb2\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u6127\u5bf9\u6c5f\u4e1c\u7236\u8001\u3002\u56de\u5230\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u8fd9\u79cdVPS\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u5f0a\u7aef\u5c31\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u66f4\u65b0\u901a\u7528\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u4f4e2.6.32\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48lib\u5e93\u6bd4\u5982glibc\u8fd9\u79cd\u7248\u672c\u5c31\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u540e\u9762\u4e00\u5806\u7684\u5305\u53ea\u80fd\u505c\u7559\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u8f7b\u6613\u7684\u4fee\u6539VPS\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684APT\u6e90\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53d1\u73b0\u4e00\u5806\u9700\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\u7684\u5305\u65f6\u8981\u614e\u91cd\u3002\u5728\u5404\u79cddowngrade\u540e\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u53ef\u4ee5\u88c5\u5305\u4e86\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6211\u5fc3\u529b\u4ea4\u7601\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c0f\u4f19\u4f34\u628amysql\u641e\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u4e86\u4f4e\u7248\u672c\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u6ee1\u8840\u6062\u590d\u51c6\u5907\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fc1\u7ad9\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0ssh\u8fde\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002ping\u8fd8\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u7684\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u901a\u8fc7VPS\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684console\u901a\u9053\uff08\u5bf9\u4e32\u53e3\u505a\u7684\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u633a\u987a\u7545\u7684\uff09\u8fdb\u53bb\uff0c\u91cd\u88c5\u4e86openssh-server\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8fd8\u662f\u5f02\u5e38\u96be\u53d7\uff0c\u8981downgrade\u4e00\u4e9b\u5305\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u7684\u7528apt-cache policy <package>\u770b\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u627e\u5230VPS\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6e90\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5305\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u518d\u6307\u5b9a\u5b89\u88c5\uff1aapt-get intall <package>=<version>\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7ee7\u7eedphp\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u53ca\u5176\u7684\u591a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2a\u7684downgrade\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u4eba\u90fd\u8981\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u51fa\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd8\u597d\u6211\u7075\u673a\u4e00\u52a8\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\u91cc\u6709dpkg\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u5927\u7247\u554a\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u679c\u65addowngrade\u3002\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u6062\u590d\u5e73\u9759\uff0c\u88c5\u5305\u7ee7\u7eed\u987a\u6ed1\u4e86\u3002<\/div>\n
2\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u7559\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u901a\u8fc7workaround\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u501f\u7740\u8fc1\u7ad9\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u89e3\u6389\u3002\u5728\u7b2c5\u6b65\u5c1d\u8bd5ip\u8bbf\u95ee\u7ad9\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4ee4\u4eba\u53d1\u6307\u7684500 internal error\u3002\u5728nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u65e5\u5fd7\u914d\u7f6e\uff1aaccess_log \/root\/sites\/luoben\/logs\/nginx-access.log; \u00a0error_log \/root\/sites\/luoben\/logs\/nginx-error.log;\u53d1\u73b0\u662fstat() \u6211\u7684wp\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0permission denied\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u628awp\u76ee\u5f55\u7684owner\u6539\u6389\uff1achown -R www-data:www-data \/root\/sites\/luoben\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd8\u662f\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u641c\u7d22\u5927\u6cd5\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u518d\u6b21\u663e\u73b0\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c31\u7559\u7ed9\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u8bed\u9053\u7834\u5929\u673a\uff1a\u8981\u5728\u7ad9\u70b9\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u7ea7\u4e0a\u52a0\u5165x\u6743\u9650\u3002\u7167\u505a\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8c41\u7136\u5929\u660e\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u539f\u56e0\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u5728\/root\/sites\/luoben\uff0croot\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650\u662fdrwx——,\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ea\u6709owner\u624d\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6743\u9650\u89e3\u91ca\uff1ahttp:\/\/superuser.com\/questions\/168578\/why-a-folder-must-be-executable<\/a>\uff0cr\u53ef\u4ee5\u5217\u4e3e\u76ee\u5f55\u5185\u5bb9\uff0cw\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5220\u9664\uff0cx\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u5e76\u8bbf\u95ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/div>\n
\n
\n

\u53c2\u8003\u94fe\u63a5\uff1a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n
https:\/\/www.digitalocean.com\/community\/tutorials\/how-to-install-wordpress-with-nginx-on-ubuntu-12-04<\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/webcheatsheet.com\/sql\/mysql_backup_restore.php<\/a><\/div>\n
http:\/\/serverfault.com\/questions\/170192\/nginx-php-fpm-permission-denied-error-13-in-nginx-log-configuration-mista\/170263#170263<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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